Bloomsbury Academic What Makes Writing Academic: Rethinking Theory for Practice

This open access book argues that what makes writing academic emerges from socio-academic and historical practices rather than conventionalised stylistic, linguistic or syntactic forms. Using a critical realist lens, it re-imagines academic writings as 21st-century open systems that change according to affordances perceived by writers. By re-imagining how, which and whose knowledge emerges, conceptual spaces are created whereby writing practices can be pluralised and democratised. Academic communication hinges on being able to write in certain forms but not others, which risks excluding knowledge that may lend itself to alternative forms of representation, such as dialogues, chronicles, manifestos, blogs, poems and comics. Moreover, because academic ability tends to be misleadingly conflated with writing ability, limiting how the academy writes to a relatively narrow set of forms (such as the traditional essay or thesis) may be preventing a range of abilities from emerging. Standardised forms require abstracts, introductions, main bodies and conclusions that are also predominantly monolingual and monomodal: this can narrow, distort, constrain or flatten epistemic representation, leading to a range of epistemic losses (as well as gains). Based on examples from a range of academic writers, including students, and drawing on the history of academia, philosophy, socio-semiotic research, integrational and sociolinguistics as well as studies in multimodal and visual thinking, the book proposes that academic writings be re-imagined as multimodal artefacts that allow a wider range of epistemic affordances to emerge.The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by Knowledge Unlatched. Review This book advances ideas about the production of academic knowledge, first developed in academic literacies research, by visiting them afresh using critical realism as an exploratory theoretical lens. Academic knowledge has always been produced with a range of genres using different communicative modes, so why, Molinari asks, has writing pedagogy got stuck in a narrow, one-size-fits-all view of what makes writing academic? --Dr Fiona English, Honorary Senior Research Associate, UCL Institute of Education, LondonThe central question [of this book] challenges comfortable assumptions both within university writing programs and within the textbook industry. Molinari provides a thought-provoking historical account of composition studies that adds to our understanding of why the current-traditionalist assumptions of what writing is and how it should be taught is still with us. --Donald Judd, Professor of English, Pittsburg State University, USA About the Author Julia Molinari is an academic writing scholar whose interdisciplinary research draws on sociolinguistic theories of writing and on philosophy. She has taught at several universities in Italy and the UK. She has a PhD in Education and Philosophy and is bilingual in English and Italian.