Springer - Pancreatic Beta Cell in Health and Disease Book

Explore the fundamental role of pancreatic beta cells with this medical text from Springer. The beta cells within the islets of Langerhans serve a unique purpose as the only cells in the human body capable of producing and secreting insulin. This hormone is a central component in maintaining glucose homeostasis, regulating how muscle and adipose tissue take up glucose, and managing the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in both these tissues and the liver. Understanding the mechanics of these cells is vital for studying metabolic health. This book examines the consequences when beta-cell function fails, leading to serious metabolic imbalances. It covers the spectrum of dysfunction, from diabetes mellitus, a common disorder resulting from hyperglycemia, to the rare and life-threatening condition of hypoglycemia, where excessive insulin secretion occurs. This resource provides essential information for medical professionals and students studying metabolic regulation and endocrine health.