RODOPI Outsider Biographies: Savage, de Sade, Wainewright, Ned Kelly, Billy the Kid, Rimbaud and Genet: Base Crime and High Art in Biography and Bio-Fiction, ... Studies in Comparative Literature, 75)

Concerning itself with biography and bio-fiction written in English and in French and also taking in American and Australian subjects, Outsider Biographies focuses on writers who have a criminal record and on notorious criminals who authors of bio-fiction consider as writers. It pursues an understanding of the formal effects of life-writers' struggles between championing their subjects and a deep ambivalence towards their subjects' crimes. The book analyses the challenge that these literary outsiders present to the mainstream French- and English-language traditions where many biographers assign merit to productive lives well lived. The book's approach illuminates both differences in those traditions from the mid-eighteenth, to the twenty-first century and a convergence between them, evident in the experimental-cum-fictional devices in recent English-language biography. Outsider Biographies advances wide-ranging new interpretations of the biographical writing on each of its seven subjects, but does so in a way that invites the reader picking up the book out of a passion for just one of those subjects, to follow the thread onto another and yet another. Review “In Outsider Biographies, Ian Magedera offers a fascinating and nimble exploration of a specific sub-set of biographies of writers, the authors who combine their authorship with a documented criminal record. This is a markedly original and substantial contribution to the studies of life-writing.”Jean-Marc Moura, professeur de littératures francophones et de littérature comparée à l'Université de Paris Ouest; membre de l'Institut Universitaire de France “A well-researched, original and frequently entertaining contribution to the burgeoning field of biography  studies. By focusing on a fascinating range of outsiders, from Johnson’s Savage to Ondaatje’s Billy the Kid, via biographers of de Sade and Rimbaud, Magedera casts light on a host of fascinating issues raised by biographical texts, often experimental in form, which explore deviant life histories. Engagingly written, Outsider Biographies will appeal to all those interested in new approaches to life-writing.” Michael Sheringham, Marshal Foch Professor of French Literature in the University of Oxford "How do biographers interrogate towering figures such as Sade or Genet, Richard Savage or Billy the Kid? When criminal acts become the hinge between life and oeuvre, how do they enquire after presence, without eschewing the profound enigma of life and writing? With these biographical subjects, the ethical dimension inevitably sharpens fundamental epistemological questions. Ian Magedera expertly leads us through the maze of this fascinating subject, pursuing the genre's formal tensions by comparing francophone and anglophone traditions, from the eighteenth century to the present. Outsider Biographies is a masterpiece of analytical criticism." Jean-Pierre Dubost, professeur émérite de Littérature Générale et Comparée, l'Université Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand