£102.00

Springer The BOXES Methodology Second Edition: Black Box Control of Ill-defined Systems

Price data last checked 135 day(s) ago - refreshing...

View at Amazon

We'll watch every seller, every day. One email when your price arrives.

About as cheap as it gets. The only time it was cheaper was 1 year ago.

£102 today · all-time low £101 (Jul 2024) · usually the usual

NEW HERE?

Amazon shows you one price. We show you all of them.

Tosheroon watches Amazon prices so you don't have to. Every product on Amazon has a price history — we make it visible. Set the price you'd actually pay, and we'll email you the second it gets there. No app, no account, one email.

WHAT'S ON THIS PAGE

↓ Price chart
when this has been cheap or pricey
↓ Forecast
where the price is heading next
↓ Statistics
all-time high & low, recent range
↑ Price alert
name your number, we'll email you

Price History & Forecast

Grey patches = out of stock. Cheaper = lower on the chart. Hover for exact prices.

Last 596 days • 596 data points (No recent data available)

Historical
Generating forecast...
£107.61 £100.81 £102.30 £103.78 £105.26 £106.74 £108.23 23 May 2024 18 October 2024 16 March 2025 12 August 2025 08 January 2026

Price Distribution

Price distribution over 596 days • 4 price levels

Days at Price
Current Price
15 days 316 days · current 246 days 19 days 0 79 158 237 316 £101 £102 £104 £108 Days at Price

Price Analysis

Most common price: £102 (316 days, 53.0%)

Price range: £101 - £108

Price levels: 4 different prices over 596 days

Description

This book focuses on how the BOXES Methodology, which is based on the work of Donald Michie, is applied to ill-defined real-time control systems with minimal a priori knowledge of the system. The method is applied to a variety of systems including the familiar pole and cart. This second edition includes a new section that covers some further observations and thoughts, problems, and evolutionary extensions that the reader will find useful in their own implementation of the method.  This second edition includes a new section on how to handle jittering about a system boundary which in turn causes replicated run times to become part of the learning mechanism. It also addresses the aging of data values using a forgetfulness factor that causes wrong values of merit to be calculated. Another question that is addressed is “Should a BOXES cell ever be considered fully trained and, if so, excluded from further dynamic updates”. Finally, it expands on how system boundaries may be shifted using data from many runs using an evolutionary paradigm. From the Back Cover This book focuses on how the BOXES Methodology, which is based on the work of Donald Michie, is applied to ill-defined real-time control systems with minimal a priori knowledge of the system. The method is applied to a variety of systems including the familiar pole and cart. This second edition includes a new section that covers some further observations and thoughts, problems, and evolutionary extensions that the reader will find useful in their own implementation of the method.  This second edition includes a new section on how to handle jittering about a system boundary which in turn causes replicated run times to become part of the learning mechanism. It also addresses the aging of data values using a forgetfulness factor that causes wrong values of  merit to be calculated. Another question that is addressed is “Should a BOXES cell ever be considered fully trained and, if so, excluded from further dynamic updates”. Finally, it expands on how system boundaries may be shifted using data from many runs using an evolutionary paradigm. About the Author David W. Russell, Ph.D, FIMechE, is a Professor Emeritus of Electrical Engineering at Penn State Great Valley, Pennsylvania, USA. His research interests include: applications of artificial intelligence (AI) to real-time, poorly defined control systems, systems engineering, factory information systems, philosophy of machine intelligence, and chaos theory and applications. He has lectured worldwide for many years and has over 30 papers based around the BOXES methodology.

Product Specifications

Format
hardcover
Domain
Amazon UK
Release Date
19 November 2021
Listed Since
29 July 2021

Barcode

No barcode data available

Similar Products You Might Like

Proceedings of 2021 Chinese Intelligent Systems Conference: Volume I: 803 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 803)
96% match

Proceedings of 2021 Chinese Intelligent Systems Conference: Volume I: 803 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 803)

Springer

£254.01 23 Feb 2026
Proceedings of 2021 Chinese Intelligent Systems Conference: Volume II: 804 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 804)
96% match

Proceedings of 2021 Chinese Intelligent Systems Conference: Volume II: 804 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 804)

Springer

£119.38 04 Apr 2026
Advances in Systems Science: Proceedings of the International Conference on Systems Science 2016 (ICSS 2016): 539 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 539)
96% match

Advances in Systems Science: Proceedings of the International Conference on Systems Science 2016 (ICSS 2016): 539 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 539)

Springer

£100.39 07 Mar 2026
AETA 2015: Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering and Related Sciences: 371 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 371)
96% match

AETA 2015: Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering and Related Sciences: 371 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 371)

Springer

£210.78 09 Jan 2026
Truncated Predictor Based Feedback Designs for Linear Systems with Input Delay (Control Engineering)
96% match

Truncated Predictor Based Feedback Designs for Linear Systems with Input Delay (Control Engineering)

Birkhauser

£90.35 14 Feb 2026
CONTROLO 2020: Proceedings of the 14th APCA International Conference on Automatic Control and Soft Computing, July 1-3, 2020, Bragança, Portugal: 695 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 695)
96% match

CONTROLO 2020: Proceedings of the 14th APCA International Conference on Automatic Control and Soft Computing, July 1-3, 2020, Bragança, Portugal: 695 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 695)

£201.90 08 Jan 2026
Springer Control Theory from the Geometric Viewpoint - Vol 87
96% match

Springer Control Theory from the Geometric Viewpoint - Vol 87

Springer

£115.63 13 Apr 2026
Springer Automatic Control, Robotics, and Information Processing 296
96% match

Springer Automatic Control, Robotics, and Information Processing 296

Springer

£124.31 17 Apr 2026
Automatic Control, Robotics, and Information Processing: 296 (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, 296)
96% match

Automatic Control, Robotics, and Information Processing: 296 (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, 296)

Springer

£97.00 05 Apr 2026
AETA 2015: Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering and Related Sciences: 371 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 371)
96% match

AETA 2015: Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering and Related Sciences: 371 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 371)

Springer

£179.00 26 Jan 2026
Advances in the Theory of Control, Signals and Systems with Physical Modeling: 407 (Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences, 407)
96% match

Advances in the Theory of Control, Signals and Systems with Physical Modeling: 407 (Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences, 407)

Springer

£36.92 30 Mar 2026
Introduction to Diagnosis of Active Systems
96% match

Introduction to Diagnosis of Active Systems

Springer

£76.02 16 Apr 2026
Decision Making: Uncertainty, Imperfection, Deliberation and Scalability: 538 (Studies in Computational Intelligence, 538)
96% match

Decision Making: Uncertainty, Imperfection, Deliberation and Scalability: 538 (Studies in Computational Intelligence, 538)

Springer

£76.14 08 Apr 2026
Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering and Control Applications: 411 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 411)
96% match

Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering and Control Applications: 411 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 411)

Springer

£147.17 10 Mar 2026
Advances in Diagnostics of Processes and Systems: Selected Papers from the 14th International Conference on Diagnostics of Processes and Systems ... in Systems, Decision and Control, 313)
95% match

Advances in Diagnostics of Processes and Systems: Selected Papers from the 14th International Conference on Diagnostics of Processes and Systems ... in Systems, Decision and Control, 313)

Springer

£75.84 28 Feb 2026
Analysis and Synthesis of Fuzzy Control Systems: A Model-Based Approach: 37 (Automation and Control Engineering)
95% match

Analysis and Synthesis of Fuzzy Control Systems: A Model-Based Approach: 37 (Automation and Control Engineering)

CRC Press

£139.99 09 Mar 2026
Towards Intelligent Engineering and Information Technology: 243 (Studies in Computational Intelligence, 243)
95% match

Towards Intelligent Engineering and Information Technology: 243 (Studies in Computational Intelligence, 243)

Springer

£172.40 07 Jan 2026
Fault-Tolerant Design and Control of Automated Vehicles and Processes: Insights for the Synthesis of Intelligent Systems: 201 (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, 201)
95% match

Fault-Tolerant Design and Control of Automated Vehicles and Processes: Insights for the Synthesis of Intelligent Systems: 201 (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, 201)

Springer

£73.96 20 Apr 2026
Truncated Predictor Based Feedback Designs for Linear Systems with Input Delay (Control Engineering)
95% match

Truncated Predictor Based Feedback Designs for Linear Systems with Input Delay (Control Engineering)

Birkhauser

£93.21 09 Feb 2026
Universal Fuzzy Controllers for Non-affine Nonlinear Systems (Springer Theses)
95% match

Universal Fuzzy Controllers for Non-affine Nonlinear Systems (Springer Theses)

Springer

£75.90 01 Mar 2026
Advances in Intelligent Control Systems and Computer Science: 187 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 187)
95% match

Advances in Intelligent Control Systems and Computer Science: 187 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 187)

Springer

£127.00 10 Mar 2026
Control of Complex Systems: Theory and Applications
95% match

Control of Complex Systems: Theory and Applications

Butterworth-Heinemann

£110.65 09 Mar 2026
Type-2 Fuzzy Logic in Intelligent Control Applications: 272 (Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, 272)
95% match

Type-2 Fuzzy Logic in Intelligent Control Applications: 272 (Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, 272)

Springer

£75.34 27 Feb 2026
Control Systems Design of Bio-Robotics and Bio-Mechatronics with Advanced Applications
95% match

Control Systems Design of Bio-Robotics and Bio-Mechatronics with Advanced Applications

Academic Press

£101.89 23 Feb 2026