Academic Studies Press Exemplary Bodies: Constructing the Jew in Russian Culture, 1880s to 2008 (Borderlines: Russian and East European-Jewish Studies)

Explores the construction of the Jew’s physical and ontological body in Russian culture as represented in literature, film, and non-literary texts from the 1880s to the present. With the rise of biological and racialist discourse in the 1880s, the depiction of Jewish characters underwent a significant change, recasting the Jew as a biological Other whose acts, deeds, and thoughts were determined by racial differences. This stereotype has become an archetype that continues to operate in contemporary Russian society and culture. Review "Henrietta Mondry’s Exemplary Bodies: Constructing the Jew in Russian Culture since the 1880s is one of the most important books to appear in the burgeoning field of Russian-Jewish studies this decade. Taking seriously the problematics of real Jews in the Russian speaking lands, Mondry examines the fantasies about their bodies in writings from Anton Chekhov to the new Russian racial science of the 2000s. This is a readable and engaging study offering methodological and critical insights into anti-Semitism and its images. It provides the reader with a detailed understanding of the function of such images over the past century from Romanoff Russia through the short and bloody history of the USSR to Putin’s Russia. It gives one pause about the continuities in Russian images of the Jew into the future." -- Sander Gilman, author of The Jew’s Body "Dipping into a number of writers from the 1880s to the 2000s Mondry (Russian, U. of Canterbury, New Zealand) shows how the construct of the Jewish body, psyche, and character has been modeled by Russian culture, and how Russian culture has responded to this construct during the period. She argues that is the Jewish body that culture inscribed meaning onto, and that this body had a surface and inner organs ― the psyche being as material and biological as the brain ― and this is responsible for a special kind of behavior. Her topics include the medicalization of the Jewish body by Anton Chekhov during the 1880s, sadists' bodies of the anti-zionist campaign era in the 1960s and 1970s, glasnost and the uncensored sexed body of the Jew, and important Jewish personalities and post-Soviet corporophobia." -- Annotation ©2010 Book News Inc. Portland, OR "This book is a welcome addition to the small but growing literature that aims to address the neglect of 'race'…It represents a welcome theoretical shift away from the tendency to view religious-based anti-Semitism and racialized anti-Semitism as being somehow distinct." -- Brendan McGeever, Revolutionary Russia "By bringing together previously unexamined Russian Jewish and Russian antiemetic texts, the book makes an important contribution to Russian Jewish cultural studies. Furthermore, Mondry expands the frame of deciphering the mechanism of othering the Jew by examining the construct of the Jewish body in the works of Jewish and Russian writers....Mondry s work is a must read for those seeking to understand the perpetual existence of a racializing and mythological vilification of the Jewish body." -- Nadja Berkovich, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign "Henrietta Mondry's study of the representation of Jewish bodies in Russian culture over the past 130 years addresses a very important issue for scholars, and will be of great interest to those working in the growing field of Russian-Jewish studies. She explores a number of texts that have not been widely discussed in the field, and very effectively contextualizes them in the history of Russian attitudes toward Jewish identity. Her book shows that many of the ideas informing Judeophobic and Judeophilic sentiment have been situated in attitudes toward the Jewish body, and have remained consistent in many respects, despite vast changes in regimes and official policies...It contains a wealth of material for the study of the body in its relation to racial and national prejudice in general, as well as for students interested