Cambridge Scholars Publishing Political Left and Right since Antigone

Why do we use the terms “left” and “right” to characterize political matters? Left and right in themselves have no political significance. Apparently there is something inside us that connects these bodily terms to politics. This book is the first to discover that “something”. Political use of the terms “left” and “right” originated in the French Estates General on the 7th of May 1789, two days after its grandiose opening session, in a simple ad hoc measure for a short event that afternoon. However, this measure embodied the unforeseen emergence of the political left/right dichotomy. Its continual developments are discussed here, with examples not only from politics, but also from everyday life, anthropology, genetic engineering, a novel by Turgenev, ingenious experiments with volunteers, and much more. But above all, the dichotomy is enshrined in unconscious urges deep within us―as illustrated 2,400 years ago by Sophocles in his tragedy Antigone. About the Author Frits Bienfait previously worked as a Plant Physiologist at the University of Amsterdam, at the National Institute for Nuclear and High Energy Physics, the Netherlands, and at the Laboratory for Genetics of Ghent University, Belgium. In 1991, he started research into the basis of the political left/right dichotomy, and, in 2011, established a fund to finance experimental research to test ideas of traditional psychoanalysts in collaboration with biochemists and neurologists, supported by the Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development (ZonMw).