Bloomsbury Victorian Women, Unwed Mothers and the London Foundling Hospital

Review This is a fascinating and exhaustive study of unmarried mothers who applied to the London Foundling Hospital in the Victorian period. Sheetz-Nguyen has mined applications for admission in order to draw a detailed picture of the ‘calculus of respectability’ employed by members of the Foundling Hospital’s Board of Governors and Committee to assess petitioners’ claims ... Sheetz-Nguyen combines comprehensive quantitative analysis of these issues with qualitative evidence drawn from the rich biographies of individual petitioners assembled from the petition packets. -- Samantha Williams, University of Cambridge, UK ― Family & Community History (Vol. 16.2) Published On: 2013-10-01 Product Description This title covers sex, gender, charity and class in Victorian Britain. This volume seeks to address the questions of poverty, charity, and public welfare, taking the nineteenth-century London Foundling Hospital as its focus. It delineates the social rules that constructed the gendered world of the Victorian age, and uses 'respectability' as a factor for analysis: the women who successfully petitioned the Foundling Hospital for admission of their infants were not East End prostitutes, but rather unmarried women, often domestic servants, determined to maintain social respectability. The administrators of the Foundling Hospital reviewed over two hundred petitions annually; deliberated on about one hundred cases; and, accepted not more than 25 per cent of all cases. Using primary material from the Foundling Hospital's extensive archives, this study moves methodically from the broad social and geographical context of London and the Foundling Hospital itself, to the micro-historical case data of individual mothers and infants. About the Author Jessica Sheetz-Nguyen is Director of the History Education Program at the University of Central Oklahoma, USA.