CRC Press Time Series Modeling of Neuroscience Data: 30 (Chapman & Hall/CRC Interdisciplinary Statistics)

Recent advances in brain science measurement technology have given researchers access to very large-scale time series data such as EEG/MEG data (20 to 100 dimensional) and fMRI (140,000 dimensional) data. To analyze such massive data, efficient computational and statistical methods are required.Time Series Modeling of Neuroscience Data shows how to efficiently analyze neuroscience data by the Wiener-Kalman-Akaike approach, in which dynamic models of all kinds, such as linear/nonlinear differential equation models and time series models, are used for whitening the temporally dependent time series in the framework of linear/nonlinear state space models. Using as little mathematics as possible, this book explores some of its basic concepts and their derivatives as useful tools for time series analysis. Unique features include:A statistical identification method of highly nonlinear dynamical systems such as the Hodgkin-Huxley model, Lorenz chaos model, Zetterberg Model, and moreMethods and applications for Dynamic Causality Analysis developed by Wiener, Granger, and AkaikeA state space modeling method for dynamicization of solutions for the Inverse ProblemsA heteroscedastic state space modeling method for dynamic non-stationary signal decomposition for applications to signal detection problems in EEG data analysis An innovation-based method for the characterization of nonlinear and/or non-Gaussian time seriesAn innovation-based method for spatial time series modeling for fMRI data analysisThe main point of interest in this book is to show that the same data can be treated using both a dynamical system and time series approach so that the neural and physiological information can be extracted more efficiently. Of course, time series modeling is valid not only in neuroscience data analysis but also in many other sciences and engineering fields where the statistical inference from the observed time series data plays an important role. Review "With more statisticians working in the direction of methodological and theoretical research with applications in the neurosciences, the present book is timely. The author is an expert statistician who has made significant contributions to the area of time series and stochastic processes, in addition to methodological developments … The book is impressive in terms of the breadth of its coverage of the models and the in-depth discussion on the theoretical properties of both discrete-time and continuous-time that are specific to neuroscience data … the numerous examples on constructing the state-space representation of the time series models were useful, as properly constructing state-space models can be challenging. Moreover, the numerous discussions on the computational challenges for estimating the parameters of state-space models were illuminating."―Journal of the American Statistical Association, December 2014"This is a very unusual book on time series, with much that is new, innovative , and usually not found in other books on time series, for example multivariate AR models, multivariate dynamic models, causal analysis and the Doob decomposition, and so on. Among the major pleasures of browsing through the book are the acquaintance with ‘Laplace’s Demon’, seeing Pearsonian and multimodal distributions as stationary distributions for dynamic models, Einstein’s inductive use of Boltzmann entropy―to mention just a few of the novelties. But the hard core of the book is about state space modeling and its application to neuroscience data. The pages 331 through 351 are a richly textured but precise and detailed introduction to state space modeling. Here is a lovely summary by Ozaki that I have not seen elsewhere―it deals with time series dynamics …"―Jayanta K. Ghosh, International Statistical Review (2013), 81"This book is essential for every quantitative scientist who is interested in developing rigorous statistical models for analyzing brain signals. It is writte