Cambridge University Press For Labor To Build Upon: Wars, Depression and Pandemic

One of the enduring legacies of the United States Civil War is that democracy in the workforce is an essential part of societal democracy. But the past century has seen a marked decline in the number of unionized employees, a trend that has increased with the rise of the internet and low-paying, gig-economy jobs that lack union protection. William B. Gould IV takes stock of this history and finds that unions, frequently providing inadequate energy and resources in organizing the unorganized, have a mixed record in dealing with many public-policy issues, particularly involving race. But Gould argues that unions, notwithstanding these failures, are still the best means to protect essential workers in health, groceries, food processing, agriculture, and the meatpacking industry, and that the law, when properly deployed, can be a remedy not only for trade union-employer relationships, but also for the ailments of democracy itself. Book Description Labor law scholar William B. Gould IV examines the history and enduring legacies of unions in the United States. About the Author William B. Gould IV is Charles A. Beardsley Professor of Law, Emeritus, at Stanford Law School. A prolific scholar of labor and discrimination law, Gould has been an influential voice in worker–management relations for more than fifty years and served as Chairman of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB, 1994–1998) and subsequently Chairman of the California Agricultural Labor Relations Board (2014-2017). As NLRB Chairman, he played a critical role in bringing the 1994–1995 baseball strike to its conclusion and has arbitrated and mediated more than three hundred labor disputes, including the 1992 and 1993 salary disputes between the Major League Baseball Players Association and the Major League Baseball Player Relations Committee. Gould also served as Special Advisor to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development on project labor agreements (2011–2012). Independent Reviewer on Equal Employment Opportunity for San Francisco (2020-2021) and a critically acclaimed author of ten books and more than sixty law review articles, Professor Gould is the recipient of five honorary doctorates for his contributions to the fields of labor law and labor relations.